Difference between Mental Retardation and Autism
- soulmoversphysio
- Nov 10, 2022
- 2 min read
There is a lot of confusion surrounding the differences between Autism and Mental Retardation. Many people misinterpret these two conditions as one and the same. Not to mention that there is a lot of misinformation and misdiagnosis that goes along with it. This is because they are often confused. This is why it is so important to know the difference between the two. This article will help you to understand what exactly is mental retardation and how it differs from Autism.

Misconceptions about MR & Autism
What is mental retardation?
Mental retardation is a condition that is characterized by significantly impaired intellectual ability in comparison with other individuals of the same age. It is a developmental disability that can vary in severity, and it is considered a specific learning disability. Typically, mental retardation is caused by brain damage or mental developmental disorders. Autism is a developmental disorder that is characterized by a social communication disorder and a restricted range of interests and activities. It is not a developmental disability, but it is a neurological condition.
What is Autism?
Many people confuse the terms “mental retardation” and “autism.” But there is a difference between the two. “Mental retardation” is a term used to describe a person with mental or intellectual disabilities. “Autism” is a term used to describe a specific type of disability. “Mental retardation” is a term used to describe a person with a disability that has a severe impact on their thinking, behavior, or ability to socialize. “Autism” is a term used to describe a specific type of disability that can cause communication difficulties, difficulty with social interactions, and repetitive behaviors.
Difference between the two.
Mental retardation and autism are both terms that are used to describe children with developmental disabilities. However, there is a difference between the two. A mental disability is a condition that can be diagnosed at any time during the developmental process. For example, if a child is born with a mental disability, it can be diagnosed at any time. Children can also develop a mental disability later on in life, if they have a stroke, suffer from a brain injury, or are born with a genetic disorder. Autism is a developmental disability that is usually diagnosed after the child turns three. It is a condition that is usually more serious and requires more extensive treatment and care.
Conclusion
It is important to know the difference between autism and mental retardation. One is a developmental disorder and the other is a mental disorder. The main difference is that autism is considered to be a neurodevelopmental disorder whereas mental retardation is considered to be a cognitive disorder. It can be difficult to know the difference between the two conditions because the symptoms are similar. For example, individuals with autism might have problems with social interaction and communication, repetitive behaviors, and sensory sensitivities. Individuals with mental retardation might also have these problems. It is best to consult a medical professional to determine if the person you are dealing with has autism or mental retardation.
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